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The Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act, 1960

The Maharashtra Co-Operative Societies Act, 1960

CONTENTS


 SECTIONS CHAPTER - I PAGE
1 Short title, extent and commencement. 3
2 Definitions 3


 SECTIONS CHAPTER II - REGISTRATION PAGE
3 Registrar and his subordinates. 7
3A Temporary vacancies. 8
4 Societies which may be registered. 8
5 Registration with limited or unlimited liability. 8
6 Conditions of registration. 8
7 Power to exempt societies or class of societies from conditions as to registration. 10
8 Application for registration. 10
9 Registration. 10
10 Evidence of registration. 11
11 Power of Registrar to decide certain questions. 11
12 Classification of societies. 11
13 Amendment of bye-laws of society. 12
14 Power to direct amendment of bye-laws. 12
15 Change of Name. 13
16 Change of Liability 13
17 Amalgamation, Transfer, Division or conversion of Societies 14
18 Power to direct amalgamation, division and reorganisation in the public interest of members, etc. 15
18A Amalgamation of Co-operative banks. 16
18B Amalgamation of primary agricultural credit societies. 17
18C Reorganisation of societies on account of alteration of limits of local areas in which they operate. 18
19 Reconstruction of societies. 20
20 Partnership of societies. 20
20A Collaboration by societies. 20
21 Cancellation of registration. 21
21A De-registration of societies. 21


 SECTIONS CHAPTER III - MEMBERS AND THEIR RIGHTS AND LIABILITIES PAGE
22 Person who may become member. 22
23 Open Membership. 23
24 Nominal and Associate Member. 24
24A Co-operative education and training to members, etc. 24
25 Cessation of Membership 25
25A Removal of names of members from membership register. 25
26 Rights and duties of members. (Not Applicable) 25
27 Voting powers of members. (Not Applicable) 26
28 Restrictions on holding of shares. (Not Applicable) 28
29 Restrictions on transfer or charge of share or interest. (Not Applicable) 28
30 Transfer of interest on death of member. (Not Applicable) 29
31 Share or interest not liable to attachment. 30
32 Rights of members to see books, etc. (Not Applicable) 30
32A Certain societies to give pass books to members and entries in such book evidence of amount due. 30
33 Liability of past member and estate of deceased member. 30
34 Insolvency of Members 31
35 Expulsion of Members 31


 SECTIONS CHAPTER IV - INCORPORATION, DUTIES AND PREVILEGES OF SOCIETIES PAGE
36 Societies to be bodies corporate. 31
37 Address of societies. 31
38 Register of members. 31
39 Copy of Act, etc., to be open to inspection. (Not Applicable) 32
40 Admissibility of copy of entry as evidence. 32
41 Exemption from compulsory registration of instruments relating to shares and debentures of society. 32
42 Power to exempt from taxation ; power to refund. 33
43 Restrictions on borrowings. 33
44 Regulation of loan making policy. (Not Applicable) 34
44A Limit on interest in certain cases. (Not Applicable) 35
45 Restrictions on other transactions with non-members. 35
46 Charge and set-off in respect of share or interest of members. (Not Applicable) 35
47 Prior claim of society. 35
48 Charge on immovable property of members borrowing from certain societies. (Not Applicable) 36
48A Deduction from sale price of certain agricultural produce to meet society’s dues. (Not Applicable) 38
49 Deduction from salary to meet society’s claim in certain cases.(Not Applicable) 39


 SECTIONS CHAPTER V - STATE AID TO SOCIETIES PAGE
50 Direct partnership of State Government in societies. 40
51 Indirect partnership of State Government in societies.(Not Applicable) 40
52 Principal State Partnership Fund.(Not Applicable) 40
53 Subsidiary State Partnership Fund.(Not Applicable) 41
54 Approval of State Government for purchase of shares.(Not Applicable) 41
55 Liability to be limited in respect of certain shares.(Not Applicable) 41
56 Restriction on amount of dividend.(Not Applicable) 41
57 Indemnity of Apex and Central societies.(Not Applicable) 41
58 Disposal of share capital and dividend, etc.(Not Applicable) 41
59 Disposal of Principal or Subsidiary State Partnership Fund on winding up of Apex or Central society.(Not Applicable) 42
60 Principal or Subsidiary State Partnership Fund not to form part of assets.(Not Applicable) 42
61 Agreement by State Government and Apex societies. (Not Applicable) 42
62 Other forms of State aid to societies. 42
63 Provisions of this Chapter to override other laws.(Not Applicable) 43


 SECTIONS CHAPTER VI - PROPERTY AND FUNDS OF SOCIETIES PAGE
64 Funds not to be divided. 43
65 Ascertainment and appropriation of profits. 43
66 Reserve Fund. 44
67 Restrictions on dividend. 44
68 Contribution to education fund of the State federal society. 44
69 Contribution to public purposes. 45
69A [Deleted]. 45
69B Constitution of District Level and State Level Committees. 45
70 Investment of fund. 45
71 Employees’ provident fund. 46
71A Funds not to be utilised for certain proceedings filed or taken by or against officers in personal capacities. 46


 SECTIONS CHAPTER VII - MANAGEMENT OF SOCIETIES PAGE
72 Final authority of society. 46
72A Freedom of affiliation or disaffiliation with a federal structure of choice.(Not Applicable) 47
73 Committee, its powers and functions. 47
73-ID Motion of no-confidence against officers of societies. 48
73A Disqualification for being designated officer simultaneously of certain categories of societies.(Not Applicable) 49
73AAA Constitution of Committee.(Not Applicable) 51
73-B Reservation of certain seats on committees of societies and election thereto.(Not Applicable) 53
73C Reservation for women. 54
73-CA Disqualification of committee and its members.(Not Applicable) 54
73CB State Co-operative Election Authority. 57
73CC Power of State Government to postpone election. 59
73D Society’s nominee on other society not eligible to be designated officer, except in a federal society.(Not Applicable) 60
73F Election to more than one seat on the committee of society. 60
73I Responsibility of committee or the Administrators or authorised officer to intimate and assist to arrange for election, before expiry of term. 60
74 Qualification and appointment of Manager, Secretary and other officers of societies and of Chief Executive Officer and Financial Officer for certain societies. (Not Applicable) 61
75 Annual general body meeting. 61
76 Special general body meeting. 63
77 Acts of societies, etc., not to be invalidated by certain defects.  64
77A Appointment of member of committee, new committee, or authorised officers, where there is failure to elect member, to constitute committee or where committee does not enter upon office, etc. 64
78 Power of suspension of committee. (Not Applicable) 66
78A Power of supersession of committee or removal of member thereof. 66
79 Society’s obligation to file returns and statements and Registrar’s power to enforce performance of such obligations. 69
79A Government’s power to give directions in the public interest, etc. 70
79AA Registrar’s powers to give directions to frame regulations. 71
80 Registrar’s power to seize records, etc. 72


 SECTIONS CHAPTER VIII - AUDIT, INQUIRY, INSPECTION AND SUPERVISION PAGE
81 Audit. 73
82 Rectification of defects in accounts. 77
83 Inquiry by Registrar. 77
84 Inspection of books of indebted society. 78
85 Costs of inquiry and inspection. 79
86 Recovery of costs. 79
87 Registrar to bring defects disclosed in inquiry or inspection to notice of society. 79
88 Power of Registrar to assess damages against delinquent promoters, etc. 80
88A Deposit towards fees of inquiry. 80
89 Power to enforce attendance, etc. 81
89A Power to inspect working of society. 81
90 Constitution or recognition of federal authority to supervise working of societies..(Not Applicable) 82


 SECTIONS CHAPTER IX - SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES PAGE
91 Disputes. 82
91A Constitution of Co-operative Courts. 84
92 Limitation. 85
93 Transfer of disputes from one Co-operative Court to another, and suspension of proceedings in certain cases. 86
94 Procedure for settlement of disputes and power of Co-operative Court. 86
95 Attachment before award or order and inter-locutory orders. 88
96 Decision of Co-operative Court. 89
97 Appeal against decision under section 96 and order under section 95. 89
98 Money how recovered. 89
99 Private transfer of property made after issue of certificate void aganist society. 90
100 Transfer of property which cannot be sold. 90
101 Recovery of certain sums and arrears due to certain societies as arrears of land revenue.(Not Applicable) 91


 SECTIONS CHAPTER X - LIQUIDATION PAGE
102 Winding up. 93
103 Appointment of Liquidator. 93
104 Appeal against order of winding up. 94
105 Powers of Liquidator. 94
106 Effect of order of winding up. 96
107 Bar of suit in winding up and dissolution matters. 96
108 Audit of Liquidator’s accounts. 96
109 Termination  of  liquidation  proceedings. 97
110 Disposal of surplus assets 98


 SECTIONS CHAPTER XA - INSURED CO-OPERATIVE BANK PAGE
110A Order for winding up, reconstruction, suspension or supersession 98 of committee, etc., of insured co-operative bank, not to be made without sanction or requisition of Reserve Bank of India.. 98


 SECTIONS CHAPTER XI - CO-OPERATIVE AGRICULTURE AND RURAL MULTIPURPOSE DEVELOPMENT BANKS PAGE
111 Application of Chapter XI to Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Banks.(Not Applicable) 99
112 State and other Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Banks.(Not Applicable) 101
112A District Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Bank, its constitution, term of office of delegates, casual vacancies, powers of such committee, etc.(Not Applicable) 102
112AA Election of delegate as member of a Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Bank from City of Bombay District and Bombay Suburban District.(Not Applicable) 104
112B General Body and Committee of State Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Bank.(Not Applicable) 105
113 Appointment, powers and functions of Trustee.(Not Applicable) 106
114 Issue of debentures.(Not Applicable) 106
115 Disposal of surplus assets(Not Applicable) 106
115 Guarantee by State Government.(Not Applicable) 107
116 Vesting of property in Trustee and Debenture holders’ charge on assets.(Not Applicable) 108
117 Powers of Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Banks to advance loans and to hold lands. (Not Applicable) 108
119 Order granting loan conclusive of certain matters.(Not Applicable) 108
120 Priority of mortgage.(Not Applicable) 108
121 Mortgages and other instruments executed in favour of a Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Banks to  stand vested  in  State  Agriculture  and  Rural Multipurpose  Development  Bank.(Not Applicable) 109
122 Registration of mortgage, lease, etc., executed in favour of Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Banks.(Not Applicable) 109
123 Mortgages and other instruments not to be questioned on insolvency of mortgagors or executants.(Not Applicable) 110
125 Mortgages and other instruments executed by managers of Joint Hindu Families.(Not Applicable) 110
126 Section 8 of Act XXXII of 1956 to apply to mortgages and other instruments to Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Banks, subject to certain modifications.(Not Applicable) 111
127 Restriction on lease.(Not Applicable) 111
128 Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Bank to receive money and give discharge.(Not Applicable) 111
129 Powers of Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Bank where mortgaged or encumbered property is destroyed or security becomes insufficient.(Not Applicable) 112
130 Right of Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Bank to buy mortgaged property.(Not Applicable) 112
131 Recovery of loans by Co-operative Agriculture and Multipurpose Development Bank.(Not Applicable) 112
132 Power to distrain.(Not Applicable) 113
133 Sale of mortgaged or encumbered property.(Not Applicable) 113
133A Mortgaged or encumbered property of Tribal not to be non-Tribal at public auction under section 133.(Not Applicable) 114
134 Confirmation of sale.(Not Applicable) 114
135 Disposal of sale proceeds.(Not Applicable) 114
136 Certificate to purchase delivery of property and title of purchase.(Not Applicable) 115
137 Recovery of loans on certificate by Registrar.(Not Applicable) 116
138 Mode of recovery by Collector.(Not Applicable) 116
139 Officers or members of family not to bid at auction sale.(Not Applicable) 117
140 Section 40 of Bom. XXVIII of 1947 not to apply to alienation in favour of Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Banks.(Not Applicable) 117
141 Provision for Guarantee Funds to meet certain losses.(Not Applicable) 117
142 Registrar’s power to permit any society or class of societies to function as Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Bank.(Not Applicable) 118
143 Service of notice. (Not Applicable) 118
143A Transfer of rights and liabilities of Government in respect of schemes sanctioned under Bom. XXVIII of 1942. (Not Applicable) 118
144 Power to Committee of State Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Bank to supervise on Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Bank and make regulations. (Not Applicable) 119
144-1A Reorganisation, amalgamation or division of Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Multipurpose Development Bank, in public interest, etc. (Not Applicable) 119


 SECTIONS CHAPTER XI-1A - NON-AGRICULTURAL CO-OPERATIVE CREDIT SOCIETIES PAGE
144-2A Application of Chapter XI-1A to non- agricultural co-operative credit societies. 120
144-3A Definitions. 120
144-4A Forms of business in which non-gricultural co-operative credit societies may engage. 121
144-5A Prohibition on accepting deposit from non-members. 122
144-6A Prohibition on trading. 122
144-7A Disposal of property not required for non- agricultural co-operative credit society. 122
144-8A Limit on administrative and establishment expenses. 122
144-9A Society to maintain cash reserve. 123
144-10A Society to maintain statutory liquidity ratio. 123
144-11A Restrictions on loans and advances. 123
144-12A Restrictions on power to remit debt. 124
144-13A Maharashtra State Non-Agricultural Co-operative Credit Societies Regulatory Board. 124
144-14A Composition of the Regulatory Board. 124
144-15A Secretary to the Regulatory Board. 125
144-16A Term of non-official members of the Regulatory Board. 125
144-17A Resignation of non-official member. 125
144-18A Removal of non-official member. 125
144-19A Casual vacanices how to be filled in. 125
144-20A Conduct of business of the Regulatory Board. 125
144-21A Allowances to non-official members of the Regulatory Board. 125
144-22A Functions and powers of the Regulatory Board. 126
144-23A Regulations and guidelines to be binding on non-agricultural co-operative credit societies. 126
144-24A Moratorium and or directions to non- agricultural co-operative credit society. 126
144-25A Constitution of Stabilization and Liquidity Support Fund. 127
144-26A Contribution to the Fund by the Societies. 127
144-27A Utilisation of the Fund. 127
144-28A Maintenance operation and investment of the Fund. 127
144-29A Recovery of arrears of contribution, liquidity support or financial assistance. 128
144-30A Accounts and Audit of the Fund. 128
144-31A Power of Registrar to impose penalty. 128


 SECTIONS CHAPTER XII - OFFENCES AND PENALTIES PAGE
145 Prohibiton of use of the word “ Co-operative ” 129
146 Offences. 130
147 Punishments for offences under section 132
148 Cognizance of offences. 134
148A Contempt of Co-operative Courts and of Co-operative Appellate Court. 134


 SECTIONS CHAPTER XIII - APPEALS, REVIEW AND REVISION PAGE
149 Maharashtra State Co-operative Appellate Court. 136
150 Review of orders of Co-operative Appellate Court. 137
151 Co-operative Appellate Court to have power of Civil Court. 138
152 Appeals. 138
152A Appeal against rejection of nomination paper at election. 139
153 Extension of period of limitation by appellate authority in certain cases. 139
154 Revisionary powers of State Government and Registrar. 139


 SECTIONS CHAPTER XIII-B - MAHARASHTRA STATE CO-OPERATIVE COUNCIL PAGE
154A Constitution of State Co-operative Council, its functions, etc. 140


 SECTIONS CHAPTER XIV - MISCELLANEOUS PAGE
155 Recovery of sums due to Government. 156
156 Registrar’s powers to recover certain sums by attachment and sale of property. 157
157 Power to exempt societies from provisions of Act. 157
158 Delegation of power of Registrar to certain authorities and officers. 158
159 Branches, etc., of societies outside the State. 158
160 Handing over records and property to new Chairman on election. 158
160A Members of State Legislature and certain local authorities not to be remunerated while holding certain offices in societies. 159
160B Members of committees not entitled to travelling allowance, daily allowance, etc., at a rate higher than the maximum prescribed. 159
161 Registrar and other officers to be public servants. 159
162 Indemnity for acts done in good faith. 159
163 Bar of jurisdiction of Courts. 160
164 Notice necessary in suits. 160
165 Rules. 160
166 Repeal, saving and construction. 168
167 Companies Act not to apply. 168
168 Power to remove difficulty. 169


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